Ibigo bikorera mu mujyi wa New York Diller Scofidio + Renfro na Rockwell Group byujuje The Shed, ikigo ndangamuco kuri Manhattan's Hudson Yards kirimo igisenge gishobora gukururwa gishobora kwimurwa kugira ngo gikore aho bakorera.
Ububiko bwa metero kare 200.000 (metero kare 18.500) ni ahantu hashya hakunda ubuhanzi ku nkombe y’amajyaruguru ya New York mu gace ka Chelsea, igice cya Hudson Yards, umujyi munini.
Ikigo ndangamuco cy'amagorofa umunani cyafunguye ku mugaragaro ku ya 5 Mata 2019, hakurya y'inyubako nini ya Thomas Heatherwick, ubu izwi ku izina rya Vessel, yafunguwe mu cyumweru gishize.
Inyubako ya Bloomberg kuri Shed yateguwe na Diller Scofidio + Renfro (DSR) afashijwe nitsinda rya Rockwell nk'abubatsi. Ifite igisenge cyimiterere U gifite ubunini bwikubye kabiri ubunini bwubuhanzi.
Inyubako yagenewe guhinduka kandi igahuza umubiri nibikenewe n'ibisabwa abahanzi bakoresha umwanya.
Umwe mu bashinze DSR, Elizabeth Diller, yatangarije itsinda ry’abanyamakuru i The Shed ku ya 3 Mata 2019, afungura agira ati: "Iyi nyubako yagombaga guhinduka cyane ndetse ikanahinduka uko bikenewe." Diller ati.
Nyuma Diller yabwiye Dezeen ati: "Itsinda rishya ry'abahanzi rizaza gushaka uburyo bushya bwo gukoresha inyubako tutari tuzi ko ibaho." Ati: “Iyo abahanzi batangiye kuyikoresha, barayitera [igishushanyo] bagashaka uburyo bwose bwo kuyishyira mu bikorwa.”
Ati: “Ubuhanzi i New York buratatanye: ubuhanzi bugaragara, ubuhanzi bukora, imbyino, ikinamico, umuziki”. Ati: "Ntabwo aribyo umuhanzi atekereza uyu munsi. Bite ho ejo? Nigute umuhanzi azatekereza mumyaka icumi, makumyabiri cyangwa itatu? Igisubizo cyonyine ni: ntidushobora kubimenya. ”
Igisobanuro cyiswe "igikonoshwa cya telesikopi", igisenge cyimukanwa kiva ku nyubako nkuru kuri trolleys, kigakora umwanya wibikorwa byinshi mumwanya uhuriweho na metero kare 11.700 (metero 1.087-kare) ikibuga cyitwa McCourt.
Diller yagize ati: "Ku bwanjye, ndashaka ko iyi [Shed] ihora mu iterambere, bivuze ko buri gihe iba ifite ubwenge, ihora ihinduka."
Yongeyeho ati: "Iyi nyubako izitabira mu gihe nyacyo ibibazo biterwa n'abahanzi kandi twizere ko izongera guhangana n'abahanzi".
Igikonoshwa gishobora gukurwaho kigizwe nicyuma cya trellis cyerekanwe hamwe na paneli ya etylene tetrafluoroethylene (EFTE). Ibi bikoresho byoroheje kandi biramba nabyo bifite ubushyuhe bwumuriro wikirahure cyiziritse, nyamara gipima igice cyuburemere.
McCourt ifite amagorofa afite ibara ryoroheje nimpumyi zirabura zinyura hejuru ya EFTE kugirango umwijima wimbere nijwi ryijimye.
Diller yagize ati: “Nta inyuma y'inzu cyangwa imbere y'inzu.” Ati: "Ni umwanya munini gusa kubateze amatwi, abatekinisiye n'abahanzi mu mwanya umwe."
Shed yashinzwe nitsinda ryabafatanyabikorwa barimo abashushanya, abayobozi binganda, abacuruzi nabashya. Iyobowe na Daniel Doctoroff, wakoranye cyane nitsinda ryubwubatsi, na Alex Poots, umuyobozi mukuru nubuhanzi bwa The Shed.
Ubuyobozi bw'inyongera butangwa na Tamara McCaw nk'umuyobozi wa gahunda za gisivili, Hans Ulrich Obrist nk'umujyanama mukuru wa gahunda na Emma Enderby nk'umuyobozi mukuru.
Ubwinjiriro nyamukuru bwinjira muri Barn ni mumajyaruguru yumuhanda wa 30 wiburengerazuba kandi burimo lobby, ububiko bwibitabo, na resitora ya Cedric. Ubwinjiriro bwa kabiri ni iruhande rwa Vessel na Hudson Yards.
Imbere, galeries zidafite inkingi kandi zifite ibirahuri by'ibirahure, mugihe amagorofa na plafond nabyo bishyigikiwe n'imirongo yuzuye. Hejuru ifite urukuta rw'ibirahuri rukora rushobora kuzunguruka rwose kugirango rwinjire muri McCourt.
Igorofa ya gatandatu hari agasanduku kirabura kitagira amajwi kitwa Griffin Theatre, hamwe nurundi rukuta rw'ikirahure narwo ruhanganye na McCourt. Igitaramo cya mbere cy’ikigega, Norma Jean Baker wo muri Troy, yakinnye na Ben Whishaw na Renee Fleming, kizerekanwa hano.
Reich Richter Pärt, imwe muri komisiyo ya mbere ya Shed mu bubiko bwayo bwo hasi, igaragaramo ibihe byakozwe n'umuhanzi w'amashusho Gerhard Richter hamwe n'abahimbyi Arvo Pärt na Steve Reich.
Kurangiza Shed ni igorofa yo hejuru, igaragaramo umwanya wibyabaye hamwe nurukuta runini rw'ibirahure hamwe na skylight ebyiri. Urugi rukurikira ni umwanya wo kwitoza hamwe na laboratoire yo guhanga abahanzi baho.
Ikigega giherereye ku mpera ya parike ndende yateguwe na Diller Scofidio + Renfro ifatanije n’ikigo nyaburanga James Corner Field Operations.
Diller yazanye igitekerezo cya The Shed mu myaka 11 ishize, nyuma yo kuzuza umurongo muremure, asubiza icyifuzo cy’umujyi ndetse n’uwahoze ari Meya Michael Bloomberg.
Muri kiriya gihe, ako gace ntikwari gatera imbere, hamwe n'inganda na gari ya moshi. Yabitswe numujyi muri gahunda zumuco kandi ifite metero kare 20.000 (metero kare 1,858) yumwanya wa yard.
Bloomberg yemeye icyifuzo cy'itsinda ryo guteza imbere ikigo ndangamuco kigamije iterambere rya Hudson Yards.
Diller yagize ati: "Byari impinga y'ubukungu kandi uyu mushinga wasaga nkudashoboka." Ati: “Birazwi ko mu gihe cy'ubukungu, ubuhanzi bugabanywa mbere ya byose. Ariko dufite icyizere cyo gukurikirana uyu mushinga. ”
Ati: “Twatangiye umushinga tudafite umukiriya, ariko dufite umwuka n'ubushishozi: ikigo kirwanya ibigo kizazana ibihangano byose munsi y'inzu imwe, mu nyubako isubiza impinduka zikenewe n'abahanzi. Mu bwubatsi, ibitangazamakuru byose ku munzani, mu nzu no hanze, mu bihe biri imbere ntidushobora guhanura ”.
Igikonoshwa kigendanwa cya Shed giherereye mu kirere cyegeranye cya Hudson Yards 15, nacyo cyakozwe na DSR na Rockwell. Iminara yo guturamo ni igice cyiterambere ryihuta ryubucuruzi nubuturo: Hudson Yards.
Shed na 15 Hudson Yards basangiye lift ya serivise, mugihe umwanya winyuma wa Shed uherereye kurwego rwo hasi rwa 15 Hudson Yards. Uku kugabana kwemerera ubwinshi bwa base ya Shed gukoreshwa kumwanya wubuhanzi ushobora gutegurwa bishoboka.
Yubatswe kuri hegitari 28 (11,3 ha) ya gari ya moshi ikora, Hudson Yards kuri ubu ni uruganda runini rwigenga muri Amerika.
Gufungura Shed birangiza icyiciro cya mbere cyumushinga, urimo kandi inyubako ebyiri zo mu biro bya bashiki bacu nundi munara wibigo urimo gutegurwa na master planner Hudson Yards KPF. Foster + Abafatanyabikorwa nabo barimo kubaka inyubako ndende y'ibiro, kandi SOM yateguye igorofa yo guturamo hano izakira hoteri ya mbere ya Equinox.
Uhagarariye nyir'ubwite: Umuyobozi ushinzwe ubwubatsi bwa Levien & Sosiyete: Sciame Construction LLC Serivisi zubaka, Isura n’ingufu: Thornton Tomasetti Ubwubatsi n’Umujyanama w’umuriro: Jaros, Baum & Bolles (JB&B) Abajyanama ba Sisitemu y’ingufu: Abajyanama ba Lightidis hamwe na Hanoveri: Tillotson Igishushanyo cya Associates Acoustic, amajwi, umujyanama wamashusho: Umujyanama wa Acoustics Umujyanama: Fisher Dachs Uruganda rukora ibyubatswe: Cimolai Facade kubungabunga: Entek engineering
Akanyamakuru kacu gakunzwe cyane, ahahoze hitwa Dezeen Weekly. Buri wa kane twohereza gutoranya ibitekerezo byiza byabasomyi kandi byavuzwe cyane ku nkuru. Wongeyeho ibihe bya serivise ya Dezeen namakuru agezweho.
Byasohotse buri wa kabiri hamwe no gutoranya amakuru yingenzi. Wongeyeho ibihe bya serivise ya Dezeen namakuru agezweho.
Ivugurura rya buri munsi ryibishushanyo mbonera nibikorwa byububiko byashyizwe kumurimo wa Dezeen. Wongeyeho amakuru adasanzwe.
Amakuru ajyanye na gahunda yacu ya Dezeen Awards, harimo igihe ntarengwa cyo gusaba n'amatangazo. Ongeraho ivugurura ryigihe.
Amakuru avuye mubyabaye bya Dezeen urutonde rwibikorwa bishushanyo mbonera ku isi. Ongeraho ivugurura ryigihe.
Tuzakoresha aderesi imeri yawe kugirango twohereze akanyamakuru usaba. Ntabwo tuzigera dusangira amakuru yawe nundi muntu wese utabanje kubiherwa uruhushya. Urashobora kwiyandikisha umwanya uwariwo wose ukanze umurongo utiyandikishije hepfo ya buri imeri cyangwa ukohereza imeri kuri [imeri irinzwe].
Akanyamakuru kacu gakunzwe cyane, ahahoze hitwa Dezeen Weekly. Buri wa kane twohereza gutoranya ibitekerezo byiza byabasomyi kandi byavuzwe cyane ku nkuru. Wongeyeho ibihe bya serivise ya Dezeen namakuru agezweho.
Byasohotse buri wa kabiri hamwe no gutoranya amakuru yingenzi. Wongeyeho ibihe bya serivise ya Dezeen namakuru agezweho.
Ivugurura rya buri munsi ryibishushanyo mbonera nibikorwa byububiko byashyizwe kumurimo wa Dezeen. Wongeyeho amakuru adasanzwe.
Amakuru ajyanye na gahunda yacu ya Dezeen Awards, harimo igihe ntarengwa cyo gusaba n'amatangazo. Ongeraho ivugurura ryigihe.
Amakuru avuye mubyabaye bya Dezeen urutonde rwibikorwa bishushanyo mbonera ku isi. Ongeraho ivugurura ryigihe.
Tuzakoresha aderesi imeri yawe kugirango twohereze akanyamakuru usaba. Ntabwo tuzigera dusangira amakuru yawe nundi muntu wese utabanje kubiherwa uruhushya. Urashobora kwiyandikisha umwanya uwariwo wose ukanze umurongo utiyandikishije hepfo ya buri imeri cyangwa ukohereza imeri kuri [imeri irinzwe].
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-06-2023