Ntibisanzwe ko abashoramari benshi, cyane cyane abadafite uburambe, kugura imigabane yamasosiyete afite amateka meza nubwo ayo masosiyete yatakaje amafaranga. Kubwamahirwe, ishoramari rifite ibyago byinshi akenshi rifite amahirwe make yo kwishyura, kandi abashoramari benshi bishyura igiciro cyo kwiga isomo. Mugihe isosiyete iterwa inkunga neza irashobora gukomeza gutakaza amafaranga mumyaka, igomba amaherezo kubona inyungu cyangwa abashoramari bakahava kandi isosiyete igapfa.
Nubwo ibihe byishimo byo gushora mububiko bwikoranabuhanga, abashoramari benshi baracyakoresha ingamba gakondo, bagura imigabane mumasosiyete yunguka nka Chevron (NYSE: CVX). Mugihe ibi bidasobanura byanze bikunze ko bidahabwa agaciro, ubucuruzi bwunguka bihagije kugirango busobanure agaciro runaka, cyane cyane iyo bukuze.
Chevron yabonye inyungu zunguka-kuri buri mugabane mu myaka itatu ishize. Ku buryo ibi bipimo byiterambere byimyaka itatu ntabwo ari igereranya ryiza ryigihe kizaza. Rero, tugiye kongera iterambere ryumwaka ushize. Mu mezi 12 ashize, Chevron yinjije kuri buri mugabane yazamutse ava ku madorari 8.16 agera kuri 18.72. Ntibisanzwe ko isosiyete ikura 130% umwaka ku mwaka. Abanyamigabane bizeye ko iki ari ikimenyetso cyuko sosiyete igeze aharindimuka.
Bumwe mu buryo bwo gusuzuma neza iterambere ry’isosiyete ni ukureba impinduka zinjira n’inyungu mbere y’inyungu n’imisoro (EBIT). Birakwiye ko tumenya ko ibikorwa bya Chevron byinjiza biri munsi yinjiza mumezi 12 ashize, ibi rero bishobora kugabanya isesengura ryinyungu zacu. Abanyamigabane ba Chevron barashobora kwizeza ko marike ya EBIT yavuye kuri 13% igera kuri 20% kandi inyungu ziyongera. Nibyiza kubona kumpande zombi.
Mu mbonerahamwe ikurikira, urashobora kubona uburyo sosiyete yongereye inyungu n’ibyo yinjiza mu gihe runaka. Kanda ku ishusho kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye.
Mugihe tubayeho muri iki gihe, ntagushidikanya ko ejo hazaza hafite akamaro kanini mugikorwa cyo gufata ibyemezo byishoramari. Noneho kuki utagenzura iyi mbonerahamwe yerekana Chevron ejo hazaza kuri buri mugabane?
Urebye Chevron ingana na miliyari 320 z'amadolari y'isoko, ntitwizeye ko abari imbere batunze ijanisha ryinshi ryimigabane. Ariko duhumurizwa nuko ari abashoramari muri sosiyete. Urebye ko abari imbere bafite imigabane minini, kuri ubu ifite agaciro ka miliyoni 52 z'amadolari, bafite intego nyinshi zo gutsinda mu bucuruzi. Ibi rwose birahagije kugirango menyeshe abanyamigabane kumenya ko ubuyobozi buzibanda cyane ku kuzamuka kwigihe kirekire.
Ubwiyongere bwa Chevron kuri buri mugabane bwiyongereye ku muvuduko wubahwa. Iri terambere ryarashimishije, kandi ishoramari ryimbere mu gihugu ntagushidikanya ko rizongera ubwiza bwikigo. Icyizere, birumvikana ko iterambere rikomeye ryerekana iterambere ryibanze mubukungu bwubucuruzi. Dufatiye ku mubare wibice byacyo, twibwira rwose ko Chevron ikwiye guhanga amaso. Ikigaragara, twabonye ikimenyetso 1 cyo kuburira Chevron ugomba gusuzuma.
Ubwiza bwo gushora imari nuko ushobora gushora imari mubigo byose. Ariko niba ushaka guhitamo ububiko bwerekana kugura imbere, dore urutonde rwibigo byaguze imbere mumezi atatu ashize.
Nyamuneka menya ko ubucuruzi bwimbere bwaganiriweho muriyi ngingo bwerekeza ku bikorwa bigomba kwandikwa mu nkiko zibishinzwe.
Igitekerezo icyo ari cyo cyose kuriyi ngingo? Uhangayikishijwe n'ibirimo? Twandikire mu buryo butaziguye. Ubundi, ohereza imeri kubanditsi kuri (kuri) Simplywallst.com. Iyi ngingo "Just Wall Street" ni rusange. Dukoresha gusa uburyo butabogamye kugirango dutange ibitekerezo bishingiye kumateka yamateka hamwe nabasesenguzi, kandi ingingo zacu ntabwo zigamije gutanga inama zamafaranga. Ntabwo ari ibyifuzo byo kugura cyangwa kugurisha imigabane iyo ari yo yose kandi ntireba intego zawe cyangwa uko ubukungu bwifashe. Intego yacu nukuguha isesengura ryigihe kirekire ryibanze rishingiye kumibare yibanze. Nyamuneka menya ko isesengura ryacu ridashobora kuzirikana amatangazo aheruka y'ibigo byita ku biciro cyangwa ibikoresho byiza. Gusa Wall St ntabwo ifite imyanya murimwe mubigega byavuzwe.
Injira mukoresha ubushakashatsi bwishyuwe kandi uzakira $ 30 ikarita yimpano ya Amazone kumasaha 1 idufasha gukora ibinyabiziga byiza byishoramari kubashoramari kugiti cyawe nkawe. Iyandikishe hano
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-24-2023