Biteganijwe ko Hanwha Qcells izakora imirasire y'izuba n'ibiyigize muri Amerika kugira ngo yungukire kuri politiki y’ikirere ya Perezida Biden.
Umushinga w’ikirere n’imisoro washyizweho umukono na Perezida Biden muri Kanama ugamije kwagura ikoreshwa ry’ingufu zisukuye n’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi mu gihe kuzamura umusaruro w’imbere mu gihugu bigaragara ko byera imbuto.
Isosiyete ikora imirasire y'izuba yo muri Koreya y'Epfo Hanwha Qcells yatangaje ku wa gatatu ko izakoresha miliyari 2.5 z'amadolari yo kubaka uruganda runini muri Jeworujiya. Uruganda ruzakora ibice byingenzi bigize selile yizuba kandi byubake imbaho zuzuye. Nibishyirwa mu bikorwa, gahunda y’isosiyete irashobora kuzana igice cy’ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y’izuba, cyane cyane mu Bushinwa, muri Amerika.
Qcells ikorera mu mujyi wa Seoul yavuze ko yashoye imari kugira ngo yungukire ku misoro n'izindi nyungu hashingiwe ku itegeko ryo kugabanya ifaranga ryashyizweho umukono na Biden mu mpeshyi ishize. Uru rubuga ruteganijwe guhanga imirimo 2500 i Cartersville, Jeworujiya, nko mu bilometero 50 mu majyaruguru ashyira uburengerazuba bwa Atlanta, no ku kigo gisanzwe kiri i Dalton, Jeworujiya. Biteganijwe ko uruganda rushya ruzatangira gutanga umusaruro mu 2024.
Isosiyete yafunguye uruganda rwa mbere rukora imirasire y'izuba muri Jeworujiya mu 2019 kandi ihita iba umwe mu bakora inganda nini muri Amerika, itanga imirasire y'izuba 12.000 ku munsi mu mpera z'umwaka ushize. Isosiyete yavuze ko ubushobozi bw'uruganda rushya buziyongera bugera ku 60.000 ku munsi.
Umuyobozi mukuru wa Qcells, Justin Lee, yagize ati: “Mu gihe mu gihugu hose hakenewe ingufu z’ingufu zisukuye, twiteguye guhuza abantu ibihumbi n’ibisubizo by’izuba rirambye, 100% bikozwe muri Amerika, kuva ku bikoresho fatizo kugeza ku mbaho zuzuye. ” itangazo.
Senateri uharanira demokarasi ya Jeworujiya, John Ossoff na Guverineri wa Repubulika, Brian Kemp, barakaye cyane ingufu z’amashanyarazi, batiri ndetse n’amasosiyete y’imodoka muri Leta. Ishoramari ryaturutse muri Koreya yepfo, harimo uruganda rukora amashanyarazi Hyundai Motor iteganya kubaka.
Mu ijambo rye, Bwana Kemp yagize ati: "Jeworujiya yibanda cyane ku guhanga udushya n'ikoranabuhanga kandi ikomeje kuba igihugu cya mbere mu bucuruzi."
Mu 2021, Ossoff yazanye umushinga w'itegeko ry’abanyamerika izuba ry’izuba, rizatanga imisoro ku bakora izuba. Iri tegeko nyuma ryinjijwe mu itegeko ryo kugabanya ifaranga.
Mu mategeko, ubucuruzi bufite uburenganzira bwo gutanga imisoro kuri buri cyiciro cy’ibicuruzwa. Uyu mushinga w'itegeko urimo hafi miliyari 30 z'amadolari y'inguzanyo zo gukora imisoro mu rwego rwo kuzamura umusaruro w'izuba, imirasire y'umuyaga, bateri ndetse no gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro akomeye. Iri tegeko ritanga kandi imisoro ku ishoramari ku masosiyete yubaka inganda zikora imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, umuyaga w’umuyaga n’izuba.
Aya mategeko nandi agamije kugabanya kwishingikiriza ku Bushinwa, bwiganje mu gutanga ibikoresho by’ibanze n’ibikoresho bya bateri ndetse n’izuba. Usibye gutinya ko Amerika izatakaza inyungu zayo mu ikoranabuhanga rikomeye, abadepite bahangayikishijwe no gukoresha imirimo y'agahato na bamwe mu bakora inganda mu Bushinwa.
Mu kiganiro Ossoff yagize ati: "Amategeko nanditse kandi natoye yari agamije gukurura ubu bwoko bw'umusaruro." Ati: “Iki ni cyo kimera kinini cy’izuba mu mateka y'Abanyamerika, giherereye muri Jeworujiya. Iri rushanwa ry’ubukungu na geostrategique rizakomeza, ariko itegeko ryanjye ryongeye kwishora muri Amerika mu rugamba rwo guharanira ubwigenge bw’ingufu. ”
Abashingamategeko n’ubuyobozi ku mpande zombi bashakishije kuva kera kongera ingufu z’izuba mu gihugu, harimo no gushyiraho imisoro n’ibindi bibuza imirasire y’izuba itumizwa mu mahanga. Ariko kugeza ubu, izo mbaraga zagize intsinzi nke. Ibyinshi mu mirasire y'izuba yashyizwe muri Amerika bitumizwa mu mahanga.
Mu ijambo rye, Biden yavuze ko uruganda rushya “ruzagarura urunigi rw’ibicuruzwa, rutume tutishingikiriza ku bindi bihugu, kugabanya ingufu z’ingufu zisukuye, kandi bidufasha kurwanya ikibazo cy’ikirere.” Ati: “Kandi iremeza ko dukora umusaruro w'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu gihugu imbere.”
Umushinga Qcells nabandi barashobora kugabanya Amerika gushingira kubitumizwa hanze, ariko ntabwo byihuse. Ubushinwa nibindi bihugu byo muri Aziya biyoboye inzira muguteranya inteko no gukora ibice. Guverinoma zirimo kandi gukoresha inkunga, politiki y’ingufu, amasezerano y’ubucuruzi n’ubundi buryo bwo gufasha abahinzi bo mu gihugu.
Mu gihe itegeko ryo kugabanya ifaranga ryashishikarizaga ishoramari rishya, ryongereye kandi amakimbirane hagati y’ubuyobozi bwa Biden n’abafatanyabikorwa ba Amerika nk’Ubufaransa na Koreya yepfo.
Kurugero, itegeko ritanga inguzanyo yimisoro igera ku $ 7.500 yo kugura imodoka y’amashanyarazi, ariko ku binyabiziga bikozwe muri Amerika, Kanada, na Mexico. Abaguzi bashaka kugura imideli yakozwe na Hyundai n’ishami ryayo rya Kia ntibazemererwa nibura imyaka ibiri mbere yuko umusaruro utangira mu 2025 ku ruganda rushya rw’isosiyete muri Jeworujiya.
Icyakora, abayobozi bashinzwe inganda n’imodoka bavuga ko amategeko muri rusange akwiye kugirira akamaro amasosiyete yabo, aharanira kubona amadolari ya zero mu gihe urwego rw’ibicuruzwa ku isi rwahungabanijwe n’icyorezo cya coronavirus n’intambara yo mu Burusiya. muri Ukraine.
Mike Carr, umuyobozi mukuru wa Solar Alliance yo muri Amerika, yavuze ko yiteze ko amasosiyete menshi atangaza gahunda yo kubaka inganda nshya zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba muri Amerika mu mezi atandatu ya mbere y'uyu mwaka. Hagati ya 2030 na 2040, itsinda rye rivuga ko inganda zo muri Amerika zizashobora guhaza icyifuzo cyose igihugu gikenera imirasire y'izuba.
Bwana Carr yagize ati: "Turizera ko uyu ari umushoferi ukomeye cyane ugabanuka kw'ibiciro muri Amerika mu gihe giciriritse cyangwa kirekire."
Mu mezi ashize, andi masosiyete menshi y’izuba yatangaje ibikorwa bishya byo gukora muri Amerika, harimo na Bill Gates yatangijwe na CubicPV, iteganya gutangira gukora ibice by’izuba mu 2025.
Indi sosiyete, First Solar, yavuze muri Kanama ko izubaka uruganda rwa kane rukomoka ku mirasire y'izuba muri Amerika. Solar ya mbere irateganya gushora miliyari 1,2 z'amadolari yo kwagura ibikorwa no guhanga imirimo 1.000.
Ivan Penn nundi munyamakuru w’ingufu ufite icyicaro i Los Angeles. Mbere yo kwinjira mu kinyamakuru The New York Times mu 2018, yavuze ku mbaraga n’ingufu za Tampa Bay Times na Los Angeles Times. Wige byinshi kuri Ivan Payne
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-10-2023