Niba ushaka imashini iyo ari yo yose izakoresha hamwe na coil, ntagushidikanya ko ukeneye unoiler cyangwa uncoiler.
Gushora mubikoresho bikuru nigikorwa kigusaba gusuzuma ibintu byinshi nibikorwa. Ukeneye imashini ishobora guhaza ibikenewe mu nganda, cyangwa urashaka gushora imari mubisekuruza bizaza? Ibi nibibazo abadandaza bahora bibaza mugihe baguze imashini ikora umuzingo. Nyamara, ubushakashatsi kuri uncoilers ntabwo bwitabweho cyane.
Niba ushaka imashini iyo ariyo yose izakoresha hamwe na coil, ntagushidikanya rero ko ukeneye uncoiler (cyangwa rimwe na rimwe bita uncoiler). Ntakibazo ufite umuzingo ukora, kashe cyangwa umurongo wo gukora, ukeneye uncoiler kugirango uhindure coil intambwe ikurikira; nta bundi buryo bwo kubikora. Kugenzura niba umutekamutwe yujuje amahugurwa yawe kandi umushinga ukenewe ningirakamaro kugirango ukomeze imiterere yimashini ikora umuzingo, kuko udafite ibikoresho, imashini ntizikora.
Mu myaka 30 ishize, inganda zahinduye byinshi, ariko uncoiler ihora ikorwa ukurikije ibisobanuro byinganda zibyuma. Imyaka 30 irashize, diameter isanzwe yo hanze (OD) yibyuma byari santimetero 48. Nkuko urwego rwo kwihitiramo imashini rugenda rwiyongera, kandi umushinga urasaba amahitamo atandukanye, guhuza imiterere yicyuma ni santimetero 60, hanyuma santimetero 72. Muri iki gihe, abayikora rimwe na rimwe bakoresha ibishishwa birenze santimetero 84. muri. Coil. Kubwibyo, umutako agomba guhindurwa kugirango ahuze na diameter yo hanze ihora ihindagurika.
Uncoilers ikoreshwa cyane muruganda ruzunguruka. Imashini ikora uyumunsi ifite ibintu byinshi nibikorwa birenze kubababanjirije. Kurugero, imyaka 30 irashize, umuvuduko wo gukora muruganda ruzunguruka wari metero 50 kumunota (FPM). Ubu barashobora gukora 500 FPM. Ihinduka mubikorwa byo kuzunguruka byanatezimbere ubushobozi nurwego rwibanze rwamahitamo. Ntabwo bihagije guhitamo imitako isanzwe. Ibintu byinshi nibikorwa bigomba gusuzumwa kugirango amahugurwa akenewe.
Uruganda rukora ibicuruzwa rutanga amahitamo atandukanye kugirango tumenye neza ko inzira yo gukora ibizunguruka ishobora kuba nziza. Uyu munsi imitako ipima ibiro 1.000. Amafaranga arenga 60.000. Mugihe uhisemo gushushanya, nyamuneka uzirikane ibisobanuro bikurikira:
Ugomba kandi gusuzuma ubwoko bwumushinga uzakora hamwe nibikoresho uzakoresha.
Byose biterwa nicyo ushaka gukora ku ruganda ruzunguruka, harimo niba coil yabanje gutwikirwa, gusya cyangwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Ibi bisobanuro bizagena ibiranga imitako ukeneye.
Kurugero, ibisanzwe bisanzwe ni imitako imwe, ariko kugira imitako ibiri-irashobora kugabanya igihe cyo gutegereza ibikoresho. Hamwe na spindles ebyiri, uyikoresha arashobora gupakira coil ya kabiri kuri mashini hanyuma akayitunganya igihe cyose bikenewe. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mugihe umukoresha ahora akeneye gusimbuza coil.
Ababikora mubisanzwe ntibatahura akamaro ko gushushanya kugeza bamenye ko umutako ashobora gukora ibikorwa bitandatu cyangwa umunani cyangwa byinshi byo gusimbuza kumunsi. Nyuma yo gutegura igiceri cya kabiri kuri mashini no gutegereza imashini, nta mpamvu yo gupakira igiceri cya mbere hamwe na forklift cyangwa crane ako kanya. Umutako agira uruhare runini mubidukikije bizunguruka, cyane cyane mubikorwa byinshi, aho imashini ishobora gusaba amasaha umunani yo guhinduranya kugirango ibice.
Iyo ushora imari, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa n'ibiriho ubu n'ibiranga. Ariko, ni ngombwa kandi gutekereza ku mikoreshereze y'ejo hazaza imashini n'imishinga iri imbere ishobora kuba ku ruganda. Ibi nibintu byose bigomba gusuzumwa bikurikije, kandi bifasha rwose kumenya gushushanya neza.
Imodoka ya coil ifasha gupakira coil kuri mandel udategereje ko crane cyangwa forklift irangira.
Guhitamo manini nini bivuze ko ushobora gukoresha igiceri gito kuri mashini. Kubwibyo, niba uhisemo santimetero 24. Spindle, urashobora gukora ibindi bikorwa byose. Niba ushaka gusimbuka kuri santimetero 36. Ihitamo, noneho ugomba gushora imari muri decoiler nini. Ni ngombwa gushakisha amahirwe mugihe kizaza.
Mugihe ibishishwa bigenda binini kandi biremereye, umutekano nikibazo nyamukuru mumahugurwa. Umutako ufite ibice binini, byihuta-byihuta, bityo abashoramari bagomba gutozwa imikorere yimashini no gukosora neza.
Muri iki gihe, ibishishwa birashobora kuva ku kilo 33 gushika kuri 250 kuri santimetero kare, kandi ibishishwa byahinduwe kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa imbaraga zitanga umusaruro. Ibiceri biremereye bitera ibibazo bikomeye byumutekano, cyane cyane iyo gukata umukandara. Imashini ikubiyemo ukuboko kwikuramo hamwe na bffer roller kugirango umenye neza ko umuzingo udafunguye nkuko bikenewe. Imashini irashobora kandi gushiramo impapuro zo kugaburira impapuro hamwe no guhinduranya uruhande rwo gufasha hagati y'urubuga inzira ikurikira.
Mugihe uburemere bwa coil bwiyongera, biragoye cyane kwagura intoki. Iyo amahugurwa yimuye uyikoresha kuva kumurongozi akajya mubindi bice byamahugurwa kubwimpamvu z'umutekano, ubushuhe bwagutse bwamazi hamwe nubushobozi bwo kuzunguruka. Ikimashini gishobora kongerwaho kugirango hagabanuke ikoreshwa nabi ryizunguruka.
Ukurikije inzira n'umuvuduko, ibindi biranga umutekano birashobora gukenerwa. Ibi biranga harimo icyuma gifata hanze kugirango kibuze igiceri kugwa, sisitemu yo kugenzura diameter yo hanze na RPM, hamwe na sisitemu idasanzwe yo gufata feri nka feri ikonjesha amazi kumiyoboro yihuta. Ibi nibyingenzi cyane kandi bifasha kwemeza ko mugihe gahunda yo kuzunguruka ihagaze, umutekamutwe nawe arahagarara.
Niba ukorana nibikoresho byamabara menshi, urashobora gukoresha decoiler idasanzwe itanga mandrale eshanu, bivuze ko ushobora gushyira ibiceri bitanu bitandukanye kumashini icyarimwe. Umukoresha arashobora gukora amajana yibara rimwe hanyuma agahindura ibara rya kabiri adakoresheje umwanya wo gupakurura coil no guhinduranya.
Ikindi kintu kiranga imodoka ya coil nuko ifasha gupakira coil kuri mandel. Ibi byemeza ko uyikoresha atagomba gutegereza crane cyangwa forklift kugirango yikore.
Ni ngombwa kumara umwanya ukora ubushakashatsi kuburyo butandukanye buboneka kuri decoiler. Hamwe na mandrale ihindagurika kugirango ihuze ibiceri bya diametre y'imbere, hamwe nubunini butandukanye bwamahitamo ya coil inyuma, ugomba gutekereza kubintu byinshi kugirango ubone ibikwiye. Gutondeka ibigezweho nibishobora kugufasha kumenya ibintu bikenewe.
Imashini ikora imashini, kimwe nizindi mashini, yinjiza amafaranga gusa iyo ikora. Guhitamo imitako ibereye kububiko bwawe bukenewe hamwe nibizaza bizafasha imashini ikora imashini ikora neza kandi neza.
Jaswinder Bhatti ni Visi Perezida w’Ubushakashatsi bukoreshwa muri Samco Machinery kuri 351 Passpass Ave, Toronto, Ontario. M1V 3N8, 416-285-0619, www.samco-imashini.com.
Noneho ko dufite CASL, dukeneye kwemeza niba wemeye kwakira ibishya ukoresheje imeri. Nibyo?
Hamwe nogushobora kuzuza verisiyo yububiko bwa Kanada yo gukora ibyuma, umutungo winganda zingirakamaro ubu uraboneka byoroshye.
Noneho, hamwe nuburyo bwuzuye bwo muri Kanada Yakozwe na Welding Digital Edition, ibikoresho byinganda birashobora kuboneka byoroshye.
Laser ya HD-FS 3015 2kW mubyumba byacu byerekanwe! Nyamuneka menya ko mubihe bimwe na bimwe, dukoresha umwuka wamahugurwa muri Access Machine kugirango tugabanye ibyuma na alloys, kabone niyo ubwiza bwo gukata bwibi byuma hamwe nudusembwa butaba bwiza nka azote. Twaganiriye ku buryo hafi yinganda zose zikora ibicuruzwa byatanze umwuka wamahugurwa ushobora gukoreshwa kugirango ugabanye cyane ibiciro bya laser kandi ubone inyungu zo guhatanira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-19-2021