Igisenge nikimwe mubintu biranga urugo ba nyiri amazu bafata nkibintu kugeza igihe bikenewe gusanwa. Muri iki gihe, ba nyir'amazu bazahura n’amafaranga atunguranye bashobora gukenera gukoresha amafaranga yabo yihutirwa kugirango bishyure. Ariko gusana igisenge bisaba amafaranga angahe? Angi na HomeAdvisor bavuga ko gusana ibisenge byinshi byatwaye amadorari 379 na $ 1.758, hamwe n’ikigereranyo cy’amadorari 1,060. Urufunguzo rwo gusana igisenge ni ukumenya hakiri kare ibyangiritse kugirango rushobore gusanwa mbere yuko andi mazu yangizwa n umuyaga cyangwa amazi, bishobora kongera igiciro kuburyo bugaragara. Umurimo n'ibikoresho bigize igice kinini cyamafaranga yo gusana igisenge, ariko igishushanyo mbonera cyangiritse nabyo bishobora kugira ingaruka kubiciro. Ni ngombwa kandi kuri banyiri amazu gusuzuma aho biherereye hamwe nisoko ryimiturire iriho, rishobora kugira ingaruka kubiciro byibikoresho nakazi.
Gusana ibisenge birashobora gutandukana kuva byoroshye kugeza bigoye. Gukosora umwobo cyangwa kumeneka hafi yumuyaga cyangwa umuyoboro biroroshye cyane kuruta gusana igice cyigisenge cyaboze mugihe. Ahantu hahanamye, ibikoresho, nibindi biranga igisenge nabyo birashobora kugira ingaruka kubiciro byo gusana igisenge. Inzobere mu gusakara irashobora gusuzuma ibyangiritse no gusana buri kintu. Gusana byoroshye bitwara amadorari 10 na 120, ariko banyiri amazu bagomba gutekereza kubintu byinshi mugihe bije yo gusana igisenge, harimo ibi bikurikira.
Rimwe na rimwe wasangaga ibyangiritse byari bike. Igihe kirenze, kubera ubushyuhe nizuba, kwirinda amazi birashobora gucika intege kandi bigakenera kongera gufungwa, cyangwa shitingi zimwe zishobora gutwarwa mugihe cyumuyaga uheruka. Ikibazo cyo kwangiza igisenge nuko ibibazo bito bishobora guhinduka ibibazo bikomeye iyo bidakemuwe mugihe. Ikidodo kimenetse kirashobora kwangirika igice cyose cyinzu, nigisanwa gihenze cyane.
Ukurikije ubwoko bwibyangiritse igisenge cyawe cyangiritse, amafaranga yo gusana arashobora gutandukana cyane. Kurugero, imvura y'amahindu irashobora kugabanya shitingi mubice bimwe, bisaba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa. Irashobora kugura amadorari 200. Ku rundi ruhande, gusana igisenge cyacitse birashobora kugura amadolari 1.550. Isosiyete ikora ibisenge yabigize umwuga irashobora gukora igenzura kugirango igaragaze urugero rwibyangiritse no kumenya niba ari byiza gusana cyangwa gusimbuza igisenge. Gusimbuza igisenge birashobora kugura hagati y $ 2.800 na $ 6.000.
Ibisenge byubaka no gusana ibisenge bifite metero 10 kuri metero 10, byitwa kare. Niba metero kare imwe ikeneye kuvugururwa, igiciro kizamuka. Igisenge gifatwa nkibigoye niba gifite ibice byinshi nimbavu, bivuze ko gusana bikomeye bizatwara igihe kirekire kandi bigatwara byinshi. Ikibanza cyo hejuru yinzu nikindi kintu abanyamwuga bakeneye gusuzuma mugihe ba nyiri amazu bahisemo gusana igisenge. Ibisenge bizakenera gufata ingamba zinyongera kugirango bikore neza niba igisenge gifite ahantu hahanamye. Igisenge kibase kiroroshye gusana, hamwe nikigereranyo cyo gusana amadorari 400.
Ibikoresho byo gusakara biza muburyo bwose, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku kuvugurura. Kurugero, igiciro cyo gusakara ibyuma hamwe na shitingi birashobora kuba bimwe ariko bitandukanye mugihe cyo kubungabunga no gusana. Asfalt nigikoresho gisanzwe cyo gusakara, ariko banyiri amazu barashobora kandi gukenera ibyuma, kubumbira hamwe, kubumba, kubumba, cyangwa kubisenge byamazu. Igisenge cya plaque nicyuma nicyo gihenze cyane gusana, mugihe ibisenge binini cyangwa bihujwe nibihendutse cyane. Kubafite amazu, birasabwa guha akazi uruganda rukora ibisenge kabuhariwe mu gusana ibikoresho byabo byo gusakara.
Ibisenge hamwe nibindi byongeweho nka skylight cyangwa chimneys birashobora kugira imyanda myinshi ikeneye gukosorwa. Kumenya ibisenge bitemba birashobora kuba ingorabahizi kubafite amazu, bityo bakaba bashaka kureka iki gikorwa kitoroshye kubanyamwuga bazi icyo bashaka. Niba igisenge kizengurutse skylight cyangwa chimney gikeneye gusimburwa cyangwa gusanwa, gusana igisenge kizengurutse skylight cyangwa chimney birashobora gufata igihe kirekire cyangwa bigatwara byinshi.
Mugihe igisenge kinini cyurugo gishobora kuba ikintu cya mbere kiza mubitekerezo mugihe cyo gusana igisenge, amasuka, inyubako, hamwe nibisenge by'ibaraza nabyo bisaba kubungabungwa buri gihe. Mubisanzwe, gusana igaraje cyangwa ikigega bigura make ($ 100 kugeza $ 1.000) kubera ubunini bwayo. Gusana igorofa, igaraje, cyangwa igisenge cy'ibaraza nabyo birahendutse, guhera ku $ 150. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana ikiguzi cyo gusana igisenge ahantu hatandukanye.
Akazi ni igice kinini cyamafaranga yo gusana igisenge. Ibigo byinshi byo gusakara bisaba amadorari 45 kugeza 75 $ kumasaha yo gusana igisenge. Gusana ibisenge bito birashobora kurangira mumasaha make mugihe cyo kugereranya akazi kangana $ 90 kugeza $ 150. Ba nyiri amazu barashobora gushakisha Igisenge Cyanjye hafi yanjye kugirango ibiciro byaho bibe mukarere kabo.
Gusana igisenge mu gihe cy'itumba mu turere twa shelegi na barafu ni umurimo utoroshye kandi ushobora guteza akaga. Shitingi ikonje cyangwa ibisenge bitwikiriwe na shelegi bivuze ko ibisenge bigomba gufata ingamba zidasanzwe kugirango wirinde kunyerera no kugwa. Niba igisenge gisanwe byihutirwa mugihe cyurubura, igiciro gishobora kwiyongera kugeza 100%. Igihe cyo hejuru cyo hejuru, gikunda kugenda gahoro mu gihe cyizuba cyangwa mu turere dufite ubukonje bworoheje. Abafite amazu barashobora gukoresha 10% kugeza kuri 15% kurenza uko bisanzwe mugusana ibisenge niba abashoramari badahuze cyane.
Gusana ibisenge, ibikoresho, nubwubatsi ntabwo aribyo byonyine banyiri amazu bifuza gusuzuma mugihe cyo gusana igisenge. Bitewe n’ibyangiritse, barashobora kwishyura ibyangombwa, kugenzura ibisenge, cyangwa gusana ibisenge byihutirwa. Ibi nibindi bintu byongeweho byasobanuwe hano hepfo.
Mubisanzwe, gusana ibisenge bito ntibisaba uruhushya, ariko niba ibyangiritse ari byinshi, banyiri amazu bagomba kubanza kubanza kubanza kubanza kubanza kubanza kubanza kubanza kubanza kubisaba abayobozi. Ikigereranyo cy'uruhushya rwo gusana cyangwa gusimbuza igisenge kiri hagati ya $ 255 na $ 500.
Niba nyir'urugo atazi neza aho aherereye cyangwa icyateye kwangirika ku gisenge, isosiyete ikora ibisenge izakenera kugenzura igisenge. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo kugenzura ibiziritse hejuru yinzu, kugenzura imbaho n’imyanda, no kugenzura shitingi. Niba ibyangiritse bikabije, igisenge kirashobora kandi kugenzura ikibuga kugirango umenye neza ko inkwi hamwe n’ibiti bitangirika. Igenzura ry'inzu riri hagati ya $ 125 kugeza $ 325.
Ibihe byihutirwa byo hejuru birashobora kwangiza amazu kandi birashobora kubangamira abaturage. Ba nyir'amazu barasabwa guhamagara inzobere mu gisenge vuba kugira ngo bakosore igisenge. Gusana ibisenge byihutirwa bisaba byibuze $ 100- $ 300 kurenza uko bisanzwe. Ubwishingizi bwa banyiri amazu burashobora kwishyura ibyangiritse byatewe ninkubi y'umuyaga, abafite amazu rero bagomba kubanza gusuzuma politiki yabo.
Ubwishingizi bwa banyiri amazu burashobora kwishyura igice cyangwa ikiguzi cyose cyo gusana igisenge niba ibyangiritse byatewe nimpanuka zitwikiriye. Ingero zimwe zisanzwe zirimo ibiti byaguye, ibihuhusi bikomeye, numuriro. Ariko, niba igisenge kirimo gusenyuka kuva imyaka cyangwa uburangare, ubwishingizi bwa banyiri amazu ntibushobora kwishyura ikiguzi cyo gusana. Ubwishingizi nyabwo buratandukanye bitewe na politiki, kandi banyiri amazu barashishikarizwa kugenzura politiki yabo kugirango barebe ko basobanukiwe nibidakurikijwe.
Niba igisenge kigifite garanti, birakwiye ko ureba amafaranga amasezerano azakoreshwa mugusana. Byongeye kandi, garanti yo murugo irashobora gutwikira igisenge, akenshi nkinyongera kuri politiki ihari. Bitandukanye n'ubwishingizi bwa ba nyir'inzu, garanti ntizagarukira gusa ku ngaruka zihariye kandi zishobora kwambara no kurira bisanzwe. Ariko, banyiri amazu bagomba kumenya ko garanti yurugo idakubiyemo gusimbuza igisenge cyuzuye. Indi miterere isanzwe ni uko ubwishingizi bugera gusa ku gice cyinzu irinda igice cyo guturamo cyurugo (ni ukuvuga ibaraza cyangwa isuka). Ba nyir'amazu barashobora kureba amasosiyete meza ya garanti yinzu atanga ubwishingizi bwinzu, nka American Home Shield na Choice Home Garanti, kugirango babone gahunda yubwishingizi bwurugo bujyanye nibyifuzo byabo.
Niba igisenge cyawe gifite algae cyangwa umwanda mwinshi, cyangwa amababi menshi agomba gukurwaho, bigomba kuvurwa mbere yo gusana nyirizina. Iyi serivisi yongera igiciro rusange cyo gusana. Gusukura ibisenge bigura amadorari 450 na 700. Bamwe mu bafite amazu bahitamo gusukura ibisenge byabo buri gihe, kubera ko imyanda irenze urugero ishobora kuganisha ku bisenge bitagaragara, gusaza, cyangwa byangiritse. Gahunda isanzwe hamwe na serivisi nziza yo gusukura igisenge irashobora gufasha kuramba kurusenge rwawe.
Gusana ibisenge biza muburyo bwose no mubunini, kuva byoroshye kugeza murwego. Gusana ibisenge birashobora gufata igihe kitarenze isaha cyangwa umunsi wose niba igisenge gikeneye gusimburwa igice. Hariho ubwoko icumi bwo gusana igisenge, kuva gusana amabati no kurangiza igisenge kugeza gusinzira cyangwa gusana truss.
Imyitozo ni uduce duto duto twometse kumpande za chimneys nibindi bikoresho byo hejuru. Ifasha kubuza amazi kwinjira mu cyuho kiri hagati yinzu no hejuru yacyo. Igihe kirenze, kurenza urugero birashobora guturika cyangwa kugabanuka kubera ubushyuhe bukabije no kubangamira amazi. Icyatsi gishaje kizakenera gusenywa hejuru yinzu kugirango icyatsi gishya gishobore gushyirwaho imisumari kugirango gishimangire kashe ikikije hepfo ya chimney. Ikigereranyo cyo gusana umurongo wa chimney kiri hagati y $ 200 na $ 500.
Imiterere iyo ari yo yose ihindura icyerekezo cyangwa ubunyangamugayo bwinzu hejuru yigihe kirashobora gutemba cyangwa kwangirika. Skylight ni ikintu gishimishije cyemerera urumuri rusanzwe mumazu afite amadirishya yinyongera, ariko akaza afite ibyago byinshi byo kumeneka. Impuzandengo yikiguzi cyo gusana idirishya riri hagati y $ 250 na $ 1.000.
Urubura rumwe rukomeye kuburyo urubura rushobora gufunga vuba cyangwa guhagarika imyanda idakomeye. Izindi nkubi y'umuyaga izana urubura runini rwa golf rushobora kwangiza amazu n'inzu hejuru yo kumena shitingi idakomeye, kumena shitingi, cyangwa kwangiza ikirere. Urubura rukomeye rushobora kandi gutanyagura umurongo na fassiya. Gusana igisenge cyangijwe n’urubura birashobora kugura aho ariho hose kuva $ 700 kugeza $ 4000, ariko banyiri amazu byaba byiza bamenye niba ubwishingizi bwabo buzishyura ibyo biciro (niba atari byo, banyiri amazu bashobora gukenera gushakisha politiki zitanga) muri bimwe mubigo byiza byubwishingizi bwabafite amazu. . . nk'indimu.
Umwobo mu gisenge ni ingirakamaro nkumutaka utazafungura imvura. Niba umwobo ugaragara hejuru yinzu, banyiri amazu bazashaka kuvugana numuhanga byihuse kugirango umwobo ushobore gusanwa mbere yuko iba nini. Intege nke zirashobora kuba nini cyangwa nto, ariko kubikosora akenshi birahenze. Igisenge gishobora gusana umwobo muto ku madolari 200, ariko umwobo munini ukeneye ibikoresho bisimburwa urashobora kugura amadorari 1100.
Kuvamo ibisenge ntabwo buri gihe ari binini cyangwa biterwa no kugwa kumatafari. Rimwe na rimwe, hari uduce twinshi, uduce twinshi cyangwa imyanda ifunze. Umuyaga wacitse niwo uhendutse gusana, ugereranije hagati ya $ 75 na 250. Gusana izuba riva birashobora kugura ahantu hose kuva $ 300 kugeza 800 $. Kubasanzwe bafite ibikoresho, umushinga wo gusukura DIY ni ubuntu, kandi serivisi zumwuga zigura amadorari 162. Niba urubura rubaye munzu mugihe cyitumba (gushonga urubura rwongeye gukonja kandi rugasenya igisenge), serivise yikigo gisakara cyangwa ice ice irashobora kugura amadorari 500 kugeza 700. Mubisanzwe, gusana ibisenge byatangiye kugura amadorari 360 na $ 1.550.
Gusana igisenge bisa no gusana umwobo mu gisenge. Ikigereranyo cyo gusana igisenge kiri hagati y $ 200 na $ 1.000, bitewe nubutaka bugomba gusanwa. Gusimbuza shitingi nkeya ntabwo bihenze kuruta gusimbuza no kwimura skylight. Igisenge ninzira yihuse yo gukosora ibyangiritse, ariko rimwe na rimwe ni amahitamo yigihe gito kandi amaherezo igisenge gikeneye gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa rwose.
Ibisenge byose bifite byibuze umusozi umwe aho umusozi uhindura umwanya. Iyi misozi hejuru hamwe nibintu bitatu bya mpandeshatu bitwikiriye icyuho cyose kiri hagati yibisenge munsi. Niba ingofero yimisozi yangiritse cyangwa yacitse munsi, amazi arashobora kwinjira mumisenge no munsi ya shitingi cyangwa amabati. Igiciro cyo gusana imisozi miremire, harimo no gukoresha minisiteri nshya, mubusanzwe kiri hagati y $ 250 kugeza $ 750.
Umurizo w'igisenge ukora umusingi wa eva zimanika ku nkombe z'inzu kugira ngo amazi adatemba ku mpande z'inzu. Ibi bintu byingirakamaro ni gusana igisenge gihenze kigura impuzandengo ya $ 1.500 kugeza $ 1.700. Nuburyo bugoye bushobora kuba bukubiyemo gusana shitingi, fasiyasi, trusses, cyangwa ikindi gice cyangiritse kigize kornice ikomeye.
Ikibaho gifatanye kumpera yibisenge byinshi kugirango bitange inkunga yinyongera kubisenge hamwe nintego nziza. Izi mbaho ndende zirashobora guturika cyangwa gucika kubera kumara igihe kinini kumurasire yizuba nimvura. Gusana Fascia birashobora kugura ahantu hose kuva $ 600 kugeza $ 6.000, bitewe numubare wa fassiya kandi niba ari ibicuruzwa byakozwe.
Kwambukiranya cyangwa transom ni imbaho zimbaho zirenze inkuta zinzu, zikora karike. Soffits na fasciae bihuza iyi mirizo. Igihe kirenze, ubushuhe burenze cyangwa udukoko birashobora kwangiza izo mbaho, zishobora gukurura ibibazo bikomeye iyo bidakosowe. Gusana inyuma yinzu birashobora kugura ahantu hose kuva $ 300 kugeza $ 3000, bitewe n’uko ibyangiritse bigera kuri trusses.
Birashobora kandi kuba byiza usuzumye uburyo bushya bwo kugura igisenge kubafite amazu mugihe imitambiko yo hejuru ikeneye gusanwa. Ba nyir'amazu bifuza ko abashoramari basakara bareba ibyangiritse kugirango bamenye niba bishobora gusanwa. Kubera ko imitsi ari imiterere isobanura kandi igashyigikira igisenge, ni ikintu gikomeye kigomba gusanwa bikimara kwangizwa no kubora, udukoko, udukoko, cyangwa ibihuhusi. Ba nyir'amazu barashobora kwitega kwishyura aho ariho hose kuva $ 500 kugeza $ 5,000 yo gusana igisenge.
Ikibaya cyo hejuru niho imirongo ibiri yo hejuru iramanuka igahurira aho iri hasi. Imbaraga rukuruzi zikurura amazi na shelegi kugeza hasi yinzu, bivuze ko kariya gace gakeneye kwitabwaho bidasanzwe. Ikusanyirizo ry'amazi na shelegi birashobora gutuma agace kagabanuka cyangwa kavunika kandi kagaragaza imbere mu gisenge. Gusana ikibaya cyo hejuru gishobora gutwara impuzandengo ya $ 350 kugeza $ 1.000, bitewe nuburemere bwikibazo.
Umuyaga wo mu gisenge ukoreshwa mu guhumura impumuro irenze urugero n'umwuka ushushe uturutse kuri atike itarangiye. Bitewe nuburyo bwuzuye bwibintu, birashobora gushira igihe, cyane cyane mubihe bifite ihindagurika ryinshi ryubushyuhe. Gusana igisenge cyo hejuru mubisanzwe bigura amadorari 75 na $ 250. Kubisimbuza mubisanzwe bikubiyemo kubikata, gushiraho bundi bushya, hanyuma ugafunga impande kugirango wirinde kumeneka.
Gusana ku gisenge cyo ku gisenge kiri ku nkombe cyangwa ku gisenge gishobora kugura ahantu hose kuva $ 250 kugeza $ 750. Ibikoresho byo gusakara hano bikunze kwangirika, kubwibyo rero birasabwa gusanwa muri kano gace. Iyo igisenge kiri mukibanza, ibikoresho bikikije inkombe mubisanzwe bifatanye cyane, ariko umuyaga nikirere birashobora kwangiza cyangwa kwerekana igisenge hepfo.
Igisenge kiringaniye kuva kumpera kugera kumpera. Niba igisenge kiguye ahantu runaka, byerekana ikibazo cyo kugabanuka gikeneye gukosorwa vuba bishoboka. Niba igicucu cyitaruye gikuriye hejuru yinzu, ntibishobora kuba ngombwa gusimbuza burundu igisenge niba cyamenyekanye hakiri kare. Igisenge cyo hejuru gishobora guterwa nurubura cyangwa amazi yakubise shitingi nimbaho hepfo. Niba nyirurugo atazi kwikosora igisenge cyonyine, guha akazi umunyamwuga birashobora kugura aho ariho hose kuva $ 1.500 kugeza $ 7,000.
Gusana ibisenge byamazu nimwe mubiciro byo gusana igisenge. Nubwo shitingi zidahenze kubanza gushiraho kandi zishobora kwihanganira umuyaga mwinshi iyo ushyizweho neza, rimwe na rimwe zirahuha mumuyaga mwinshi cyangwa zikarekura hafi ya chimney cyangwa skylight, bigatera kumeneka. Ba nyir'amazu bishyura impuzandengo y'amadorari 150 kugeza 800 $ ku gisenge gifite shitingi nyinshi zikeneye gusanwa.
Mugihe ikirere gitanga amatara yinyongera imbere yurugo, nabo bafite ibyago byinshi byo kumeneka. Amazi na barafu birashobora kwirundanyiriza hafi yinkombe hanyuma bigashiraho kashe yo hejuru. Bakeneye kugenzurwa kenshi kugirango bameneke mbere yuko biba bikomeye. Gusana izuba bitwara amadorari 300 na 800.
Amafaranga yo gusana ibisenge akenshi ni amafaranga atateganijwe. Kubwamahirwe, bihendutse kuruta gusimbuza igisenge, ariko gukoresha amafaranga mugusana ibisenge birashobora kuba ingorabahizi. Rimwe na rimwe, gusana ibisenge ntibishobora kwirengagizwa, nk'igihe umuyaga mwinshi cyangwa umutingito utera ibyangiritse. Niba hari kimwe mubimenyetso bikurikira byikibazo cyibisenge bihari, igihe kirageze kugirango nyirurugo asane igisenge.
Kwangirika kw'igisenge ni ikimenyetso cyerekana ko igisenge cyawe gikeneye kwitabwaho. Ibyangiritse bimwe birashobora kugaragara, ariko ibyangiritse bito birashobora kutagaragara kandi bisaba kugenzurwa. Ba nyir'amazu bazashaka gushakisha shitingi zabuze cyangwa zitose, uduce duto twa shitingi mu muyoboro, gusiga irangi cyangwa gusiga irangi, kugabanuka, kwangirika kw'amazi ku nkuta zo hanze cyangwa kuri gari ya moshi, amatara muri atike, no kwambara bigaragara ku gisenge nka chimney. Niba babonye kimwe muri ibyo bimenyetso, nibyiza guhamagara isosiyete ikora ibisenge byumwuga kugirango isuzume ibyangiritse kandi itegure gahunda yo gusana.
Kubera ko ingingo yose yo hejuru yinzu ari ukubuza amazi hanze yinzu, imyanda yose yamenetse murwego rwo hejuru yinzu itera igisenge kugenzura niba cyangiritse. Kumeneka kw'amazi birashobora kuba byoroshye nk'amazi yometse ku rukuta cyangwa hejuru, haba muri atike cyangwa munsi ya karike. Shitingi itose kandi ni ikimenyetso cyerekana ko ubuhehere bwarundanyije munsi. Ikibaho cyose kigaragara neza cyangwa kiboze ni ikimenyetso cyerekana igisenge gitemba.
Shitingi ya shitingi nikimenyetso cyerekana ko igisenge cyawe gikeneye gusanwa. Niba igisenge gishaje cyangwa cyarashyizweho nabi, ahantu hamwe na hamwe igorofa ntishobora gukomera bihagije kugirango ifashe uburemere bwa shelegi cyangwa amazi. Uburemere bwinyongera buzakanda kuri atike hagati yimitsi kandi bitera kugabanuka. Irashobora kuba ntoya mbere, wenda metero nkeya hejuru, ariko iyo itagenzuwe, irashobora gukura nini kuburyo igisenge kigomba gusimburwa.
Ikibanza ni icyegeranyo cyo guhumeka ikirere kirenze (haba ubushyuhe n'imbeho). Niba fagitire y'amashanyarazi itangiye kuzamuka gitunguranye kandi nyir'urugo yanze ko ikibazo kijyanye na sisitemu ya HVAC, ikibazo gishobora kuba igisenge gitemba. Umuyaga ushyushye nubukonje urashobora guhunga unyuze hejuru yinzu, bigatuma sisitemu ya HVAC ikora cyane kugirango yishyure.
Imiyoboro igomba guhora isukurwa buri gihe kugirango birinde imyanda n’amazi gutembera ku nkombe z’igisenge. Icyago cyo hejuru yinzu gishobora guterwa nudukoko twangiza hejuru yikirundo hamwe n’ikirundo cy’imyanda, kuko uku guhuza bishobora kongera kwandura, bishobora gutera kumeneka. Gisha inama banyiri amazu guhanagura imyanda mugihe gikwiye, aho gushaka uko wakuraho imbeba zo hejuru cyangwa ibyari byinyoni mu nzira. Nanone, guhanga amaso imyanda mugihe cyoza imyanda birashobora guha ba nyiri urugo amahirwe yo gushakisha uduce duto twa shitingi twarundanyije mu miyoboro. Iyo shitingi yambarwa igomba gusimburwa, itangira kumeneka.
Kugira isuku ni igice cyingenzi cyo kubungabunga urugo. Gukora iki gikorwa nkumushinga DIY rwose ni amahitamo kubafite amazu bamenyereye gukoresha urwego no kuzamuka hejuru yinzu. Nyamara, isuku yabigize umwuga irashobora kuba ifite ibikoresho byiza kuruta banyiri amazu bafite ibisenge bigoye cyangwa birebire cyangwa bigarukira kumubiri. Bamwe mu bafite amazu barashobora no gushiraho ikimenyetso gishya kuri skylight itangiye kumeneka, kandi rwose barashobora gukora igenzura ryerekanwa ryinzu hejuru yikibuga niba bakeka ko igisenge cyatembye. Ariko, hejuru yiyi mirimo yoroshye, gusana igisenge nakazi gashobora guteza akaga abanyamwuga babimenyereye bashobora kubikora byoroshye. Ikintu cya nyuma umuntu wese ashaka nukwikomeretsa kugwa cyangwa gukandagira igice cyintege yinzu. Ahubwo, banyiri amazu basabwe kugira igisenge cyubwishingizi kwita kubikorwa byo gusana igisenge.
Gukorera hejuru yinzu bisaba kuringaniza nubuhanga, kandi ntugomba gutinya uburebure. Ibibanza byo hejuru hejuru yinzu ntabwo ari urwenya, kandi ibisenge birashobora gukoresha ibikoresho byihariye kugirango birinde umutekano mugihe ukora kumpande zihanamye. Usibye gutekereza kumutekano rusange, kubaka cyangwa gusana igisenge kumara imyaka bisaba ubuhanga nuburambe. Ubwoko bumwe bwo gusana ibisenge bisaba gusana ibintu byinshi. Kurugero, igisenge gishobora kugenzura ibyangiritse hafi ya chimney ugasanga igisenge cyoroshye kuri metero nkeya uvuye kuri chimney. Nkigisubizo, barashobora kumenya ko amagorofa ndetse na trusses nabyo bishobora gukenera gusanwa. Ibigo byiza byo gusakara bizamenya neza ibikoresho bikenewe muburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gusana igisenge; banyiri amazu barashobora gushakisha "gusimbuza igisenge hafi yanjye" kugirango babone abanyamwuga bashobora gufasha.
Nubwo gusana ibisenge ntabwo bihenze nkubwoko bumwe na bumwe bwo gusana, biracyari amafaranga atunguranye ashobora gukoreshwa mubintu bishimishije. Kugirango ugabanye ibiciro, suzuma inama zikurikira zuburyo bwo kuzigama amafaranga mumishinga yo kuvugurura igisenge.
Abantu benshi ntiborohewe no kuzamuka hejuru yinzu kugirango basanwe, bityo rero gushaka umushoramari wo hejuru ushobora kwizera ni ngombwa. Kubera ko igisenge ari inganda zishobora guteza ibyago byinshi, isosiyete izwi cyane yo gusakara ibisenge igomba kuba ifite uruhushya kandi ikishingirwa, niyo mpamvu banyiri amazu aribo babajije mbere. Nibyiza kandi kubafite amazu kubaza garanti isosiyete itanga mugusana ibisenge. Ba nyir'amazu barashobora kubaza abashoramari b'igisenge ikibazo icyo ari cyo cyose gikurikira kugirango bibafashe kumva bafite ikizere cyo guha akazi igisenge gikwiye.
Ntukamanike kubintu byinshi byo gusana igisenge. Kenshi na kenshi, kwangiriza igisenge biturutse kumyambarire isanzwe biroroshye gukemura, kandi ubwishingizi bushobora gukemura ibibazo bikomeye. Niba ukomeje gushidikanya kubiciro byo gusana igisenge, reba ibi bibazo bikunze kubazwa.
Niba gusana byonyine bikenewe ari kashe yamenetse ikikije umuyoboro cyangwa umuyoboro, banyiri amazu barashobora kugura kashe kandi bagakemura ikibazo ubwabo ku giciro gito, mugihe bafite ubumenyi noguhumuriza gukora akazi. Niba hakenewe gusanwa cyane, igisenge kirashobora gukoresha aho ariho hose kuva $ 100 kugeza $ 1.000 kugirango bikosore ibyangiritse. Ninini nini, imirimo ninshi nibikoresho bizakenerwa.
Biterwa nimpamvu yamenetse. Gusana ibisenge byinshi ntabwo bikubiyemo kwambara buri munsi kubera gusaza cyangwa kubungabungwa nabi. Rimwe na rimwe, ibyangijwe n’umuriro n’umuyaga (nk'urubura cyangwa amashami yaguye) birashobora gutwikirwa, bityo rero menya neza gusoma iyi politiki witonze. Urashobora gukomeza gutangwa. Mu bihe byinshi, ubwishingizi buzabura niba igihe kinini cyashize mbere yo gutanga ikirego.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-28-2023